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Diversificación ForestalForest diversification
Información y Economía ForestalForestry Information and Economics
Inventario y Monitoreo de Ecosistemas ForestalesForest Ecosystem Inventory
and Monitoring
Silvicultura y Manejo de Ecosistemas Forestales Nativos y ExóticosSilviculture and Management of Native
and Exotic Forest Ecosystems
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Corresponds to the general collection of the INFOR´s Library with bibliographic material from different publishers and institutions.

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It contains the research carried out by INFOR on various sectorial topics.

Ciencia e Investigación Forestal Journal

It contains the articles published in the institutional scientific journal since 1987.

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An Operational Framework for Defining and Monitoring Forest Degradation

Artículo de revista
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Date
2013
Cómo citar
...
Metadata
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Autor(es)
Thompson, Ian D.
Guariguata, Manuel R.
Okabe, Kimiko
Bahamóndez V., Carlos
Nasi, Robert
Heymell, Victoria
Sabogal, César
Abstract
Forest degradation is broadly defined as a reduction in the capacity of a forest to produce ecosystem services such as carbon storage and wood products as a result of anthropogenic and environmental changes. The main causes of degradation include unsustainable logging, agriculture, invasive species, fire, fuelwood gathering, and livestock grazing. Forest degradation is widespread and has become an important consideration in global policy processes that deal with biodiversity, climate change, and forest management. There is, however, no generally recognized way to identify a degraded forest because perceptions of forest degradation vary depending on the cause, the particular goods or services of interest, and the temporal and spatial scales considered. Here, we suggest that there are types of forest degradation that produce a continuum of decline in provision of ecosystem services, from those in primary forests through various forms of managed forests to deforestation. Forest degradation must be measured against a desired baseline condition, and the types of degradation can be represented using five criteria that relate to the drivers of degradation, loss of ecosystem services and sustainable management, including: productivity, biodiversity, unusual disturbances, protective functions, and carbon storage. These criteria are not meant to be equivalent and some might be considered more important than others, depending on the local forest management objectives. We propose a minimum subset of seven indicators for the five criteria that should be assessed to determine forest degradation under a sustainable ecosystem management regime. The indicators can be remotely sensed (although improving calibration requires ground work) and aggregated from stand to management unit or landscape levels and ultimately to sub-national and national scales.
Materias
BIODIVERSIDAD
DEGRADACION FORESTAL
GESTION DE LA SANIDAD FORESTAL
SOSTENIBILIDAD
CARBONO
URI
http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol18/iss2/art20/
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  • Inventario y Monitoreo de Ecosistemas Forestales

Documento no disponible en formato digital. Consultar en biblioteca INFOR: Contacto

Licencia Creative CommonsExcepto si se señala otra cosa, la licencia del ítem se describe como Licencia Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivar 4.0 Internacional

Related items

Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.

  • Artículo de revistaThumbnail

    Determining forest degradation, ecosystem state and resilience using a standard stand stocking measurement ... 

    Bahamóndez V., Carlos; Thompson, Ian D. (2016)
    La degradación de los bosques es un problema importante para los responsables de la formulación de políticas, que no se ve exacerbada por una definición clara y globalmente aceptada del término. ...
  • Thumbnail

    Case studies on measuring and assessing forest degradation. An operational approach to forest degradation 

    Bahamóndez V., Carlos; Martin Stuven, Marjorie; Müller-Using, Sabine; Rojas Ponce, Yasna; Vergara Asenjo, Gerardo (FAO, 2009)
  • Thumbnail

    Inventario nacional forestal permanente e indicadores de sostenibilidad basado en fuentes múltiples ... 

    Bahamóndez V., Carlos; Kahler González, Carlos; Martin Stuven, Marjorie; Mery, Gerardo; Unda Padilla, Alfredo G.; Zunino Avilés, Claudio Eugenio (INFOR, 1996)
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DIRECCIÓN EJECUTIVA
Calle Nueva Uno N°3570 Lt. 4 Michaihue -
San Pedro de La Paz, Concepción
(56-41) 285 32 60
SEDE METROPOLITANA
Sucre 2397, Ñuñoa, Santiago
(56-2) 2366 71 20
SEDE DIAGUITAS
Juan Georgini Runi 1507, La Serena
(56-51) 236 26 00
OFICINA CHILOÉ
Pasaje Los Queltehues s/n, sector de Putemun, Castro
(56-65) 263 65 74
SEDE BIOBÍO
Calle Nueva Uno N°3570 Lt. 4 Michaihue – San Pedro de La Paz, Concepción
(56-41) 285 32 60
SEDE LOS RÍOS
Fundo Teja Norte s/n. Valdivia
(56-63) 233 52 00
SEDE PATAGONIA
Camino Coyhaique Alto Km. 4,5. Coyhaique
(56-67) 226 25 00

Volver arriba

Biblioteca digital - Instituto Forestal

MESA CENTRAL +56 2 25192800

 

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The Chilean Forestry Institute´s digital library provides information on the forestry sector in Chile and the world. This library has over than 21.000 titles compiled from the decade of the 60 onwards. Numerous studies are part of this large bibliographic collection, being part of the INFOR and the Chilean forestry sector historical heritage.

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